What Is A Drug Treatment For Addicted People?
Drug
Addiction involve drugs that can cause a person to get addicted. The addiction
is caused by legal drugs like alcohol or nicotine and illegal drugs like heroin
or cocaine. Addiction causes many serious consequences that effects mental and
physical health. It also has a huge impact on relationships and employment. Therefore,
a drug treatment procedure is
required that can help to overcome drug addiction.
Overview
of Contingency management (CM)
Contingency management is an effective drug treatment program for drug addicts as well as alcoholics.
The most striking feature is that it uses a reward system to reinforce
behaviors like abstaining from drugs. CM is a strategy that is used in the
patients suffering from substance abuse. It promotes positive change in behavior
like abstinence.
It is done by
implementing reinforcement when the desired goals are met or introducing
punishment when the desired goals are not met. It is based on the principle
that behavior is rewarded or reinforced has more probability to occur in
future. Also, behavior that is punished has less probability to occur in
future.
Contingency
management treatment for addiction
A contingency management
program is given to the people in a drug
rehab in Georgia who are suffering from addiction and substance abuse.
There are many different approaches to treating substance abuse. The
interventions include reward or reinforcement for a positive change in behavior
like abstinence. It also includes the implementation of punishment schedule if
get engaged in the undesired behavior.
The various programs
are-
·
Programs
based on Vouchers- The vouchers can be earned with every
drug or alcohol -free breath test or urine sample. The vouchers are based on the
monetary value that can be exchanged for items like movie tickets or food. The
value of these vouchers increases with the increase in the number of positive
behavior.
·
Programs
based on prize incentive- Here, there is the chance to earn
various prizes. By earning prizes, a person gets motivated to overcome his
problem of addiction.
]
Customized
contingency management treatment approach follows:
·
Target
Behavior- The esteemed team in alcohol and drug rehab works to identify the target behavior. The
action can be taken to reduce the negative behavior or increase the positive
behavior. Using or buying drugs or alcohol can be termed as negative behavior.
The positive behavior is associated with the healthy substitutions. The
positive behavior can be inculcated from sessions and setting goals that can be
achieved.
·
Choice
of reinforcer- The reinforcer is the main aspect of contingency
management. The addicted person must be rewarded with the items of his interest
only. The therapist in the drug treatment centers in Georgia
and the client must work together to establish rewards.
·
Incentive
magnitude- In the case of unlimited resources, we
reward our clients with a short period of sobriety with expensive houses, cars,
and electronics.
·
Frequency
of incentive distribution- The contingency programs are
designed to reinforce the desired behavior at regular time interval at the varied
or specified rate to achieve the desired benefit.
Contingency
management involves structured approach and easy implementation. Due to these
advantages, it can be included in a wide variety of treatment programs of
addiction and substance abuse.
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