Heroin Addiction: Signs, Symptoms and Treatment


Heroin is a strong drug having the potential to creating devastation in all aspects of human life such as psychological, physical and socio- economic wellbeing. Heroin is an opioid that is made from morphine (a natural ingredient of opium poppy plant). It is abused by being snorted, smoked and injected. When a person takes heroin or addicted to heroin, experience euphoric rush and decreases respiration and heart rate. 

The person experiences various signs and symptoms of Heroin Addiction
1. Behavioural symptoms
• Reduced interest in important activities
• Possession of needles, syringes and other paraphernalia
• Deceptiveness associated with activities or whereabouts
• Use large quantities of heroin for achieving desired effect.
• Using heroin is dangerous
• Devoting time to use, acquire and recover from heroin addiction.

2. Physical symptoms
• Depressed respiration
• Pupillary constriction
• Irregular heartbeat
• Runny nose and watery eyes
• Dry mouth
• Fatigue
• Weight loss
• Heaviness in legs and arms
• Sores, scabs and other skin damage 

3. Cognitive symptoms
• Impaired ability to focus or concentrate
• Poor Judgement
• Confusion
• Diminished cognition
• Disorientation

4. Psychosocial symptoms
• Agitation
• Anxiety
• Social withdrawal
• Mood swings

Bad Effects of Heroin Addiction
If you are not taking heroin addiction treatment, then you are at the higher risk of the following issues and problems:
• Family discord
• Kidney and liver disease
• Tuberculosis and Pneumonia
• Hepatitis C and AIDS/HIV
• Ruined interpersonal relationships
• Job loss
• Occupational performance and substandard academic
• Job loss
• Academic failure
• Homelessness
• Financial devastation
• Legal Jeopardy including incarceration
• Social isolation
• Suicidal ideation
• Pervasive despair and hopelessness
• Suicide attempts

Co-occurring disorders
People who have become addicted to heroin have enhanced likelihood of developing co-occurring disorders
• Depressive disorders
• Antisocial personality disorder
• Post-traumatic stress disorder
• Other substance abuse disorders

Effects of overdose and withdrawal
The person who have become dependent on this opiate may trigger distressing withdrawal signs and symptoms:
• Anxiety
• Irritability and agitation
• Intense cravings for heroin
• Depression
• Muscle and bone pain
• Insomnia sleep patterns
• Diarrhoea and vomiting
• Abdominal cramps

Effects of heroin overdose
Every time a person take overdose of heroin, the effect can be quite lethal. A person who depicts the signs and symptoms of Heroin addiction must take the advice of healthcare provider.
• Extremely shallow breathing
• Pinpoint pupils
• Diminished heart rate
• Sudden drop in blood pressure
• Cramping
• Twitches, spasms and tremors
• Unconsciousness
• Bluish tint on fingertips and near mouth

Hence, heroin addiction is quite dangerous and proper treatment must be taken under the guidance of a doctor. 






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